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     June - Jobs to do in the Vegetable garden - Diary - Planner                          

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In most parts of the country, June should be free of frosts but here in the North of England it pays to keep an eye on the weather forecast.
 
Now is the time to plant out those tender crops, that were lovingly raised in the greenhouse, but before you do don't forget to harden them off by slowly introducing them to the out door environment. This you can do by putting the trays and pots out during the day and taking them back indoors at night for several days eventually leaving them out over night to acclimatise them. When planted out many will benefit from extra protection of fleece this will reward you with stronger plants and therefore better results at harvest time.
Plant out Runner beans, Sweet corn, Courgettes, Melons, and Tomatoes which have all been hardened off. Transplant Broccoli space them 18 ins apart, fit collars round the base of each plant, these can be made out of old carpet or felt to stop the dreaded cabbage root fly. Transplant Brussels sprouts 2ft apart each way. Kale can be transplanted 18 ins apart also Leeks should be ready to put out, make holes at least 6ins deep, simply drop seedling into each hole and gently fill the hole with water to bed in the roots.

I like to trim the tops and roots of the seedlings by a third, this helps to keep the tops from laying on the surface of the soil and the roots lay well in the bottom of the hole making sure they are well down and not turned back on themselves. Space each leek 6ins apart 12ins between rows.

Vegetable's to sow direct into their growing positions, such as Beetroot ,
continue to sow in rows ½ deep and allow 12ins between rows.

Carrots. Continue to sow rows ½ deep 12ins apart.
Parsley. Now is the time to sow if you have problems with germination as the soil is warmer and so helps to germinate quicker. Sow thinly ½ ins deep.
Pumpkins & Squashes. Sow this month where you want them to grow, sow the seed on its side 1 ins deep.
Radishes. Keep sowing short rows of radishes for summer salads, sow thinly ½ in deep and dust with derris to avoid the flea beetle if they are a problem.
Runner Beans. Still time to sow a late crop 2 or 3 seeds at the base of each cane about ¾ in deep thin to two plants.
 
Chicory. Sow thinly ½ in deep. Thin to 6ins between plants. Sugar head varieties need 12ins between plants as they form large hearts which will need protection later in the year.
Endive. Sow as for chicory and allow 12ins between plants if you want to grow whole heads for blanching. This can be done by inverting plant pots over them with the drain holes blocked, so no light gets in.
French beans. Continue to sow beans 9 ins apart in staggered rows 9 ins apart.
Lettuce. Sow every two weeks to get a succession of heads, sow ½ ins deep, thin to 9-12ins apart.
Marrow's. Sow the seed on its side where you want them to grow.
Two seeds per station plant them ¾ in deep.
Swedes. Sow ½ in deep in rows 12 ins apart thin gradually to leave 9 ins between plants choose an open sunny site for best results and again dust with derris if flea beetle becomes a past.

Tomatoes

Brussels Sprouts

Cauliflower

Kale

Leeks

Garlic

What are Western Brassicas ?

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